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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs such as citalopram Escitalopram and the fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine and duloxetine are treatments of first line for anxiety disorders . Exercise and psychotherapy are crucial for people suffering from anxiety. Antihistamines, such as hydroxyzine (Atarax Vistaril) are prescribed by a few doctors. They work by blocking certain receptors for histamine. This can have an calming effect. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety you may require medication to lessen your symptoms. Anti-anxiety medication comes in many forms, such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These drugs are frequently employed as the first choice treatment since they're well-tolerated, and have been tested for efficacy. They also have a low number of adverse effects when compared to other types of antidepressants, such as MAOIs. However, it's important to know the potential risks of taking these medications prior to beginning treatment. If a non-addictive drug doesn't relieve your symptoms, look into other options for treatment, such as therapy or exercise. These treatments can also improve your quality of life and help you manage anxiety symptoms. It is possible to try various drugs before you can find one that works. The most widely used anti-anxiety drug is a SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. These medications have shown to be effective for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) as well as obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) as well as panic disorders. They're also used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They have less negative side effects than other antidepressants, and do not increase suicidal thoughts or thoughts. Another type of medication for anxiety is a benzodiazepine, which is used to treat short-term relief of extreme symptoms such as a heart attack or a panic attack. These medications work by enhancing a brain chemical called gamma-aminobutyric acid, which helps to calm you down. However, they can be addictive and should only be used for a couple of weeks to several months at the most. Beta blockers such as propranolol or atenolol, are another type of anxiety medication. These medications are usually prescribed to treat high cholesterol and heart problems however they can also be beneficial in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type medication that treats anxiety. They do this by enhancing the activities in your spine and brain of a neurotransmitter known as Gamma aminobutryic acid, or GABA. It creates a calm effect and lessens the symptoms of anxiety, like restlessness, tightness in the chest, and anxiety that is excessive. The medications that contain GABA can also help to reduce heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally in the form of tablets, liquids, or gels. They are usually prescribed for short periods, such as a few weeks, to ease an acute episode of anxiety. They are typically used in combination with other treatments, such as therapy or antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos for generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder. Sometimes they are used to treat severe and incapacitating insomnia. Benzos are usually prescribed only when other drugs like beta-blockers and SSRIs haven't worked. Benzos have serious adverse effects including depression and addiction which is why long-term use of them is not recommended. Therapies for talking such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are also important in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies target the underlying causes of anxiety and help you recognize the warning signs so you can take action before your symptoms become worse. The use of medication in conjunction with talking therapies can increase the efficacy of the treatment and decrease side effects. In the last few years anxiety problems have been treated with modern antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines. However, controlled studies do not support this change in prescribing patterns. Both drugs can be effective. It is best to discuss the options with your doctor. Beta-blockers Beta blockers can be recommended to patients suffering from anxiety, in addition to SSRIs or benzodiazepines. These drugs, which are typically used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems can aid in regulating the body's “fight or fight” response and can reduce symptoms like hands that tremble, heartbeats that race and dizziness. They are generally not prescribed for long-term use, but they are usually employed on a regular basis to control anxiety or help bridge the gap between antidepressants and anxiety while they are working. Beta blockers are typically referred to under the brand names propranolol and atenolol. Antidepressants are also helpful in treating anxiety. The medications like fluoxetine (Prozac) and venlafaxine (Effexor) help with generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and phobias by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters inside your brain. They also help with anxiety that is associated with depression. Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant that can be prescribed as a third drug for anxiety. The medication treats GAD and phobias by changes in brain levels of dopamine and serotonin. It also helps relieve symptoms associated with allergies such as itchy nose and hives and it has low risks of addiction and substance abuse. Certain anticonvulsants can also be helpful in treating anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica), gabapentin, and other medications that contain GABAergic receptors, such as gabapentin, have been proven to help with GAD as well as post-herpetic and neuropathy pain, fibromyalgia and partial seizures. While the medicines listed above can have a profound effect on many anxiety sufferers psychotherapy and exercise play a crucial part in managing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive therapy are both effective in reducing anxiety symptoms. Talk to your doctor or psychiatrist to determine the best medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety can be treated with medication, but it's just part of the strategy. Non-pharmacological treatments, like diet, exercise, and therapy, are also essential. These treatments can help you manage your symptoms so you can get back to doing the things you enjoy. Anxiety is normal in most people, but it could be a serious issue if it lasts for a long period of time and affects your daily routine. Some people also have trouble sleeping or feel anxious constantly. If these feelings persist, you should see an expert. The most popular medication for anxiety is antidepressants. These medications alter your mood by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals. Examples of these medications are SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs (serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors). The drugs block the action of an enzyme called monoamine oxidase. It is responsible for breaking down the chemicals in your brain. This can increase the levels of serotonin, noradrenaline, and dopamine, which can have a therapeutic effect on anxiety. Typically, these drugs require between 2 and 3 weeks to begin working. However, they can trigger various side effects, such as sedation, dry mouth, and sexual dysfunction. Beta-blockers are another kind of medication for anxiety. They decrease the activity and release of noradrenaline, adrenaline and other hormones involved in the fight-or-flight response. Typically, doctors prescribe these medications to treat heart ailments but they can also be effective in treating some types of anxiety. Atenolol, propranolol, and other beta-blockers are some examples. Benzodiazepines are also commonly prescribed for anxiety. They are extremely efficient and quick to work, which makes them an extremely popular choice for people suffering from panic attacks or other extreme anxiety episodes. However, they are physically addictive and should not be used for extended periods of time. Alternative treatments for anxiety that are not drugs include cognitive therapy for behavioral disorders, which teaches you to challenge negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are many treatments available for anxiety disorders, including psychotherapy and medications. The treatment you select will depend on the severity of your symptoms as well as their severity, and if you have other problems such as depression or addiction to drugs. It's crucial to try psychotherapy before deciding to take medication. Psychotherapy can help you learn to manage your symptoms and conquer anxiety attacks and other stressful situations. It can also teach you strategies to manage your anxiety. There is a great deal of research being conducted on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive compulsive disorder and neuropeptides. However, there are few novel medications being investigated for the treatment anxiety disorders. New pharmacotherapies are being studied for anxiety disorders, such as glutamate modulators and serotonergic pathways. GABAergic medications and neuropeptides along with alpha- and b-adrenergic medications and natural remedies are also being investigated. However, a lot of these new drugs have not yet been tested in randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs, SNRIs, and other medications are frequently used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs boost levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing absorption. These medications are also effective in reducing panic attacks and other symptoms such as tightness, numbness or sensations of tingling in the throat or sweating. These medicines are safer to take over time than benzodiazepines because they don't affect memory or coordination. Buspirone, bupropion, and beta blockers are all antianxiety medications. Buspirone is an eminent tranquilizer that helps to reduce anxiety. It does this by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain and decreasing dopamine. It's a substitute for benzodiazepines, and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Similarly, beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine another chemical involved in the fight-or-flight response. Bupropion, an antidepressant helps with anxiety and fears. However, it may cause more symptoms for people who suffer from depression.